翻译:青草泥蚂@writingllamaa/来源:综合

接续上一篇,这宗谋杀案发生在1999年波兰克拉科夫,在众多的网路英文资料中仍将之视为未解悬案,但事实上,经过多年调查,凶手最终在2017年10月落网。关于2012年后的调查和凶手的资料以波兰文为主,故透过Google将原文翻成英文,再对译为中文,实际意思或与原文有出入。

新证据

2012年初,由于在尸体上发现了特定的植物纤维,于是重启对谋杀案的调查,并再次挖掘凯瑟琳

的遗体再进行检验。该检验由法医部法医研究所和克拉科夫省警察总部的法医实验室专家进行。

植物学家指出,凯瑟琳衣物上的植物纤维非来自水生环境,而且只在某些地区生长,因此推断谋杀不在河上进行。另发现凯瑟琳在生前遭受虐待。 2014年初,克拉科夫的调查人员任命来自南欧和美国联邦调查局的专家调查这个谋杀案。根据联邦调查局专家的看法,凶手可能是一个「无害的怪人」。至2014年2月,调查由克拉科夫的上诉检察官办公室接管。至2014年10月14日确定,将调查时间延长至2015年1月31日,期间未再发现凯瑟琳的其他遗骸。

2016年10月,检察官办公室在调查中提出了新的证据。2016年10月17日,一支潜水队为了寻找另一宗谋杀案受害者伊娃·蒂曼(Ewa Tylman)的尸体而搜索开始维斯瓦河的河床。搜索范围覆盖瓦维尔(Wawel)到(D?bie)的拦河区。潜水队配备了能检测河床下异常情况的设备。

专家意见和假设

根据专家的说法,凶手犯案的灵感来自电影《沉默的羔羊

》和剧中「水牛比尔」的角色,将女人杀害女人后剥皮;亦假设凶手可能是屠夫或医生。

心理学家认为凶手故意选择凯瑟琳这名学生的是因为她容易下手。剥皮沿于恋物行为,而谋杀的目的跟性有关。有些人质疑这些动机,认为性罪犯会重犯同类罪行。

根据X档案,当犯罪者找到满足来源时就可能停止犯案,当然停止犯案的原因也不排除是因为凶手出国、死亡或因另一项罪行正在服刑。

根据一些假设指出,凯瑟琳可能是在意外死亡或自杀,只是另而另一个人使用了她的身体。据医学文献所述,女尸皮肤上的撕裂纹只会在以下三种情况下造成,包括:由高空摔下、时速80公里或以上的车祸,或吞枪自杀,因此否定了意外死亡的假设。根据其中一个假设,谋杀者和剥皮的人并非同一人,而是由不同的人进行的。2016年,其中一个假设指出凶手可能懂得武术,而且涉案人士可能有数名。

递捕

2017年10月4日,一名被朋友和邻居称为「怪胎」的52岁的克拉科夫居民罗伯特(Robert J.)因谋杀凯瑟琳的罪名被捕,他在被捕前数月已被调查人员盯上。罗伯特认识受害者;以热衷虐待动物而闻名,他亦练有健身习惯和练习武术,曾在一所宗教医院服兵役,协助解剖工作;他亦在动物学研究所工作,负责为动物剥皮,他在杀死所有实验用的兔子后被研究所解雇。在他的专家心理报告指出中,他有虐待心理和骚扰妇女的倾向。在谋杀案发生后,他开始对宗教狂热;有证据确定他曾探访过受害者的坟墓。他还透露自己的怪癖:他会穿著女性衣服偷窥邻居。他维持双性恋的接触;还会迫害女性;他曾跟踪、骚扰和偷窥他的一位邻居;而他更在日记中描述谋杀了凯瑟琳。

关于19年前命案背后的故事(节录)(4/10/2017)

1999年,当凯瑟琳的皮肤在维斯瓦河被捞出后,克拉科夫卡齐米日(Kazimierz)的居民已谣传她的死亡和罗伯特有关。 52岁罗伯特与母亲同住在克拉科夫的卡齐米日。他是诗人约瑟夫(Józef J.)的儿子。罗伯特在加拿大住了一段时间,当时他母亲在那里工作,他大约在1998年春天回到波兰。

罗伯特的父母已离异,父亲因为情妇离开了家庭,从此再没有出现过。罗伯特的家庭的充满紧张,儿童时代经常遭受身心暴力,这种暴力由父亲的原生家庭带过来的,并影响他们一家。

这是有关罗伯特生平的摘录:「这个时候,父亲进到房间看到我从床上跳起来,他用皮带鞭抽打我,他通常很喜欢殴打我…」另一段:「我妈和我在一起,她抓著我的手、打开火炉的门,在几分之一秒间把我的手几乎放在火焰里,然后替我的手涂上油并冲冷水。」

罗伯特的家庭非常虔诚。信仰和暴力是这个家庭的特点。后来,他将这些模式转移到了成年生活中。「他喜欢去看电影,但因为没有多少钱,所以不常去电影院。他会杀死动物和宰鱼,他对女性也有很高要求,要求她们穿法式内衣、受教育和顺从。」

他的一些邻居作证说,当他们听到凯瑟琳被害的消息,他们立即认为疑犯可能是罗伯特。事实上有不少证据显示他可能是凶手,他的行为病态、讨厌女人,曾以望远镜偷窥和跟踪一名女性邻居,使得她不得不关上家里的百叶窗,并写了些内容粗俗的信件给她,精神上折磨著她,令那个女人非常害怕。事实证明,罗伯特会购买女士内衣,喜欢晚上在维斯瓦河上散步。

罗伯特很可能在克拉科夫的市广场上遇上凯瑟琳,他偶尔在纺织会馆(Sukiennice)工作,而凯瑟琳也居住在那一带。他们很可能是互相认识,但现今已经无法确定当年他们是否情侣。但有些线索显示,凯瑟琳可能在去世前三周与罗伯特堕入爱河,因她开始减肥、改变衣著风格、把头发染成罗伯特最爱的金色。

New evidence

As a result of finding the remains of vegetation and fibers of organic origin, the investigation was resumed at the beginning of 2012. A decision was made to exhume the remains of the victim in order to perform the autopsy. The research was carried out by experts from the Institute of Forensic Studies of the Forensic Medicine Department and the Forensic Laboratory from the Provincial Police Headquarters in Krakow. Botanists said that the remains found were not from the aquatic environment, and the occurrence of the plant is limited only to certain places . Thanks to this, it was found that the murders were not carried out on the river. It was also found that a woman was tortured before her death. At the beginning of 2014, Cracow investigators appointed experts from Southern Europe and the FBI to solve the mystery. According to specialists from the FBI, the killer was supposed to be a "harmless freak". In February 2014, the investigation was taken over by the Appellate Prosecutors Office in Krakow. On October 14, 2014, the investigation was extended to January 31, 2015, but no other parts of the body were found.

In October 2016, the prosecutors office presented new facts in the investigation. On October 17, 2016, a team of scuba divers searching for the body of Ewa Tylman , began searching the bottom of the Vistula River to find corpses. The area of ??search covers the area from Wawel to the barrage D?bie. The group of divers was equipped with equipment detecting anomalies under the layer of mud.Expert opinions and hypotheses According to specialists, the murderer was inspired by the film " Silence of the sheep " and the character "Buffalo Bill" , who murdered women and took off their skin. It was assumed that the murderer could be a butcher or a doctor. Psychologists assumed that the killer deliberately chose this student because, being depressed, she was an easy victim. The photo of the skin was supposed to be a kind of fetishism , and the murder was sexual. Some have challenged this motive, believing that sexual murderers are repeating their crimes. According to the X-Files, the perpetrator could find a source of gratification and he did not commit further murders. It was not excluded that the killer went abroad, died or was imprisoned for another crime.According to some hypotheses, Katarzyna Zowada was to die in an accident or committed suicide, while another person used her body. Characteristic stretch marks on the girls skin have been described in the medical literature as being able to appear in only three cases - as a result of a fall from a high altitude, a car accident at speeds above 80 km per hour or a mouth shot. Eventually, the theory of death in the accident was rejected. According to one of the hypotheses, the murderer and perpetrator of the skin picture was not supposed to be one person, and both activities were to be carried out by different perpetrators.In 2016, it was hypothesized that a potential murderer might have known martial arts and that several people could have been involved in the murder of a student.Arresting On October 4, 2017, Robert J., a 52-year-old resident of Krakow called by his friends and neighbors a "freak", was arrested on this matter. Robert J. several months earlier was taken into account by investigators. Robert J. was known for his passion for tormenting animals, he trained bodybuilding and martial arts, he knew the victim, he had military service in a religious hospital (there he assisted in the then functioning dissector ), he worked at the Zoology Institute, where he dealt with skinning of animals. He was released from the Institute after the murder of all experimental rabbits. In his psychological profile, the experts pointed to sadism and the tendency to harass women. After the murder he underwent a religious fascination. It was established that he visited the grave of the murdered girl. He also revealed a tendency to eccentric behaviors: dressing up in womens clothes, peeping over neighbors. He was supposed to maintain bisexual contacts. He also persecuted women. One of them, his neighbor, was followed by him, harassed and spied. He described the murder in a diary. LinkWhen, in 1999, information reached public opinion that human skin had been fished out of the Vistula, among the residents of Kazimierz, it was said that the relationship with the death of a girl could have Robert J.Today she is 52 years old, living in Krakows Kazimierz with her mother. He is the son of the poet Józef J. He spent some time in Canada, where his mother worked. He returned to Poland most probably in the spring of 1998.Robert J.s parents divorced. My father left for a concubine, and his mother never made her life again. The situation in the family of J. was tense. Children were subjected to physical and psychological violence, and corporal punishment was commonplace. The father, who had taken such patterns from his family home, was leading the way.Here is her excerpt: "At this point, my dad came in and saw me jumping out of bed, he washed me with his belt, they were always very eager to be beaten up" Another fragment: "One doskokiem (mother) was with me, she grabbed my hand, opened the door of the stove and put my hand almost in the flame.This were fractions of seconds.A fat hand smeared with oil and kept under cold running water".We learn from the book that Roberts family was very religious. Faith and violence. These are two words that characterized the family. Later, he transferred these patterns to adult life.He liked going to the cinema, although he did not have much money, so he did not go there often, he liked to go to the old Uciecha cinema or the Pasa? cinema. He killed animals and gutted fish He had high demands on women: to wear French underwear, to be educated and obedient. "Some of his neighbors testified that as soon as they heard about the fate of Catherine Z., they immediately thought that the perpetrator might be Robert J.A clue indicating that a man may be a murderer has appeared a lot. He treated himself psychiatrically. He hated women. One of the neighbors watched through binoculars until she had to put blinds in the window. He followed her, he wrote vulgar letters to her. He tormented her mentally. The woman was afraid of him. It also turned out that the man buys womens underwear and enjoys evening walks on the Vistula.Robert J. met Kasia most probably near the Main Market Square. The man worked casually in the Sukiennice, where a girl was often in residence. It is known that the young met. Were they a couple? Today, it is difficult to establish it clearly. The hints indicate that the girl could have been in love with Robert J. Three weeks before her death, she began to lose weight, changed the style of dress, and dyed blond. It was this hair color that Robert J. liked most. Link

推荐阅读:

相关文章