The four verbs bring, take, fetch and get
are all used in a similar manner to mean moving an object from one place to
another. However, there are key differences to the use of each verb that depend
on where the speaker stands in relation to the objects.

Bring、take、fetch和get四个动词用法类似,都可以用来表达物体从一个地方移动到另一个地方。但是,从说话者相对物体所站的方位来分析,这几个动词又有所不同。

Bring -Take

The use of bring and take is confusing for
many students. The choice between bring or take depends on the location of the
speaker. If the speaker refers to something that is at her current location,
she uses bring.

许多学生对于bring和take的用法感到迷惑不解。选择bring和take取决于说话者所处的位置。如果说话者指的是位于他当前位置的某物,就应该用bring。

Generally, use bring when something moves
from there to here.

一般来说,当表示某物从远处到近处时,应该使用bring。

Im glad you brought me to this shop. Its great!

非常高兴你带我来这个商店。太棒了!

Ill bring the map with me on the trip.

旅游的时候我会带著这个地图。

If the speaker refers to something that
has been moved to a different location, she uses take. Generally, use take when
something moves from here to there.

如果说话者指的是某物被带到别的地方,就应该用take。一般来说,当物体从近处移动到远处时,就应该用take。

The coach took the boys to football field.

教练把男孩们带去了足球场。

Jack took his laptop with him on his trip.

杰克带著笔记本电脑踏上旅途。

Bring and take have a similar meaning when
used with with or along (with). In this case, the expression used refers to
including someone or something with you when you travel somewhere.

在与with或along(with)连用时,bring和take意义相似。在这种情况下,该表达指的是当你在某地旅行时,带著某人或某物。

She took her brother along with them on
the trip.

她带著弟弟一起去旅游。

I brought my book with me so I can read
while I wait for you to finish.

我身上带著书,这样就可以在等你时看看书了。

I took along a copy of the homework
assignment just in case I had time to study.

我带著家庭作业的复印件,万一有时间学习就可以做。

Finally, the verb bring is often used with
other prepositions to make phrasal verbs with the same meaning of bringing
someone from one place to the place where the speaker is located.

最后,动词bring常与其他介词连用,来组成动词短语,它也可以表示将某物带到说话者所在的地方。

These include: bring over and bring by.

其中包括:bring over(把······带来)和bring by(带来)。

Could you bring over the game when you
come?

来的时候你可以把游戏也带来吗?

Ill bring the chairs by when I come on Saturday.

我周六来的时候会把椅子带过来。

Fetch - Get

When speaking about going somewhere and
getting something and then bringing it back, use get (American English) or
fetch (British English).

当提到去往某地,拿到某物并将其带回时,我们会使用get(美式英语)或fetch(英式英语)。

Could you get the newspaper?

你可以把报纸带过来吗?

She fetched her diary and showed him the
entry.

她把自己的日记带了过来,并给他看了条目。

Important Phrasal
Verbs

重要的动词短语

Bring, Take and Get can differ greatly from
each other when used as phrasal verbs. Phrasal verbs are verbs that are made up
of a main verb followed by one or more prepositions known as particles. The
particles of phrasal verbs can change the meaning of the original verb
drastically. Here are some of the most common phrasal verbs with bring, take,
and get.

当用作动词短语时,bring,take和get的意义截然不同。动词短语是由构成主动词的动词,后面接一个或以上的介词作为小品片语成的。动词短语的小品词可以使动词原来的意思发生较大变化。下面是一些常见的关于bring,take和get的动词短语。

Phrasal Verbs
Bring

动词短语——bring

1.bring up = raise a child

抚养孩子

She brought her child up on her own.

她独自抚养孩子。

2.bring about = make happen

导致

The change in our strategy brought about
immediate success.

策略的变更马上给我们带来了成功。

3.bring through = keep safe

使脱险

She brought her parents treasures through
the fire.

她将父母的宝贝从大火中抢救了出来。

4.bring off = succeed in doing

成功地做某事

My sister brought off an incredible
victorylast weekend.

上周我妹妹取得了令人难以置信的成功。

5.bring someone to = make someone to do
something

使某人做某事

I think she brought him to tears when she
told him she wanted to break up.

我觉得,她提出分手会使他泪流满面的。

6.bring back = to restart an older
tradition

恢复旧的传统

The fashion industry often brings back
certain styles after a few decades.

时尚产业经常在几十年后又使一些风格重新流行起来。

Phrasal Verbs
Get

动词短语——get

1.get across = make understood

使······被理解

I hope I got my point across to the
students.

我希望学生能够理解我的观点。

2.get around = become well
known

出名

She gets around and almost everybody knows
her.

她出名了,几乎每个人都知道她。

3.get by = make just enough money to pay
the expenses

挣的钱刚好够用

Many people are finding it harder and
harder to get by these days.

这段时间,许多人都发现糊口越来越难了。

4.get down = be depressed

沮丧

Sometimes find this job really gets me
down.

有时候,这份工作真的让我沮丧不已。

5.get down to = start doing something

开始做某事

Lets get down to business and finish the
report.

开始做正事吧,把报告写完。

6.get through = finish doing something

完成某事

We got through the tests with four As and
two Bs.

我们这场考试得了四个A,两个B。

Phrasal Verbs
Take

动词短语——take

1.take around = show someone something

给某人看某物

Let me take you around the house.

让我看看你的房子吧。

2.take apart = to deconstruct something

拆开某物

I need to take apart the cupboards and
make some repairs.

我需要把碗橱拆开修一修。

3.take down = remove something

拿走某物

Could you take down that ugly painting?

你能把那幅难看的画拿走吗?

4.take in = provide room for

为······提供住处

We could take you in for the weekend.

我们可以提供你周末的住处。

5.take on = begin a new responsibility

开始承担新的责任

She took on a new job.

她承担了一份新的工作。

6.take up = begin learning something new

开始学习新的知识

Id like to take up a new hobby soon.

我想短时间内养成一个新的爱好。


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