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上次介紹了英文信件中常犯的「介系詞」錯誤  商用英文email-介紹信!最常犯錯的介系詞用法!

今天來介紹最常犯錯的「動詞和重點字詞」用法

一樣把大家容易搞錯的部份整理出來,透過搭配不同的email來跟大家說說一些容易犯錯的部分

這些是從學生中或是網路上一起搜集到的常見錯誤資料唷!!

 

我們先來看看以下的內容,看你能不能發現哪些用字跟說法有問題呢!

一共有15個問題!大家來找碴~~~

 


 

 

Subject Line: Here is Your Free eBook for Improving Pronunciation

 

Dear John,

You download our “7 Tips to Self-Learn English” last month

and we hope you was able find and implement one of the recommended strategy.

This week, we are exciting to introduce you an eBook can help you better improve your pronunciation:

“6 Simple Ways to Take Your Pronunciation to The Next Level.” 

The guide including insights from experienced educational experts from different countries.

 

For busy office workers like you, figure out where to start on your learning can be challenged.

We can customize a learning plan for you and help maximize your efficiency.

 

We believe our holistic approach of English learning is well suited to your busy schedule.

Please let us know how can we help you by calling us at (886) 8866-8866.

And don’t forget arranging our free one-hour consultation.

 

We hope to hear from you soon.
 

Best regards,

The AnyaEnglish Team

 

 

中文翻譯:

標題:送你免費的發音技巧電子書!

上週您下載了《七個自學英文的技巧》,我們希望您能夠找到並執行我們推薦的方法。

這週,我們很開心的介紹您一本新的電子書《六個簡單技巧讓你的發音更上一層樓》來幫助你提升你的發音技巧。

裡頭含有來自世界各國的教育專家提供的見解!

作為一個忙碌的上班族學習者,起頭總是最難的。

我們替您量身定做一套適合你的學習計畫,幫助你學習更有效率。

我們相信這套全方位的學習計畫能夠完美融入你忙碌的行程!

請致電 (886) 8866-8866與我們聯繫。

並且不要忘記您有一小時免費的諮詢!

 

 

 

 

看完上面的書信後,有沒有覺得超順的~~~好像寫得好棒好完美!!perfect!sent!

可是你確定嗎?不知道你找出來了幾個?

我們來看看到底哪一些字眼跟介系詞的用法是大家很常犯錯的盲點!

以下有問題的字詞我用紅色粗黑體的方式幫大家標出來,看看你是不是也很常忽略這些重點!

 

 

 

 

Subject Line: Here is Your Free eBook 1.for Improving Pronunciation

 

Dear John,

You 2.download our “7 Tips 3.to 4.Self-Learn English” last month

and we hope you 5.was able 6.find and implement one of the recommended 7.strategy.

This week, we are 8.exciting to introduce you an eBook 9.can help you better improve your pronunciation:

“6 Simple Ways to Take Your Pronunciation to The Next Level.” 

The guide 10.including insights from experienced educational experts from different countries.

 

For busy office workers like you, 11.figure out where to start on your learning can be 12.challenged.

We can customize a learning plan for you and help maximize your efficiency.

 

We believe our holistic approach 13.of English learning is well suited to your busy schedule.

Please let us know how 14.can we help you by calling us at (886) 8866-8866.

And don’t forget 15.arranging our free one-hour consultation.

 

We hope to hear from you soon.
 

Best regards,

The AnyaEnglish Team

 

 

 

痾!原來這些都是錯的啊!到底錯在哪呢?

我們一個一個來看!

 

 

 

 


 

 1. 關於~的書 介系詞用 on 或 about

 

類似的用法還有如 paper (n.) 論文

 

舉例來說:

She wrote a book on car maintenance.

(她寫了一本關於汽車保養的書)

For homework I want you to write a paper on endangered species.

(我想讓你們寫一篇關於瀕危物種的文章作爲作業)

 

 

 

 

 2. 過去式動詞要以過去形式(Ved)出現

 

常與過去簡單式搭配的時間:

last month、yesterdaythen、two days agoonce(曾經)

 

舉例來說:

I sent you a letter yesterday.

(我昨天寄了封信給你)

We talked on the phone two days ago.

(我們兩天前有通過電話)

 

 

 

 3. tips for/about + N/Ving~的指點

 

常搭配的形容詞有:

useful 有用的/helpful 有益的/valuable寶貴的/practical 實用的

(這個字還有小費的意思)

 

舉例來說:

She gave me a useful tip about/for growing tomatoes.

(她給了我種植番茄的有用的指點)

We don't need to leave a tip for the waiter, because there's a service charge included in the bill.

(我們不必給服務員留小費,因為帳單已經包括了服務費)

 

 

 

 4. tips for 是介系詞 因此後面要加 N/Ving

 

這邊的 self-learn 要改成 self-learning

 

 

 5. beV 過去式分為 was 跟 were

 

第一人稱 I 或 第三人稱單數 使用 was

第二人稱 you 或是複數名詞 使用 were

 

舉例來說:

I was excited about this project.

(我對這個計畫感到很興奮)

The student was tired today because he stayed up late yesterday.

(這個學生今天很累因為他昨天熬夜)

You were nice when you helped the old lady cross the road.

(你扶老太太過馬路人真的很好!)

Those teenagers were singing out loud yesterday night at 11.

(那群年輕人昨天晚上11點的時候還在大聲唱歌!)

 

 

 

 6. beV able to + VR 表示能夠

 

表示「能夠」的用法還有

助動詞 can + VR

beV capable of + Ving

 

舉例來說:

I am able to give you a lesson tomorrow, but not for free.

(我明天可以幫你上課,但不是免費的唷!)

 

 

 

 7. one of the + 可數名詞複數!超級重要!

 

這邊表示很多東西的其中一個,當那個東西可以數的時候「都以複數形式」呈現

 

舉例來說:

Most of the people in Taiwan have to work overtime to make ends meet.

(大多數臺灣人需要加班才能收支平衡)

 

 

 

 8/12. 表內心感受的時候,用-ed表示!表令人,給人~的感覺時用 -ing

 

詳情看這邊  多益常見常考的情緒形容詞 ed 跟 ing 怎麼分?

 

舉例來說:

We're excited to share this good news with you.

(我們很興奮的要跟你分享這個好消息)

This problem is challenging.

(這個問題很具有挑戰性)

 

 

 

 9. 這題有點難主要的重點是 後面的形容詞子句少了關係代名詞!

 

This week, we are 8.excited to introduce you an eBook 9.that can help you better improve your pronunciation:

                 主詞      動詞                                          受詞          形容詞子句(修飾前面的ebook 名詞)

 

認識更多形容詞子句  三步驟寫出《關係代名詞、關係子句 aka 形容詞子句》#第一課

 

舉例來說:

I am happy to read this book which is written by J.K.Rowling.

(我很開心看這本由J.K.Rowling寫的書) 

簡單來說主要句子是藍色那句,後面綠色的是當作「形容詞」用的關係子句

 

I know a lot of friends who can provide help when I need it.

(我認識很多在我需要的時候可以提供幫忙的朋友)

簡單來說主要句子是藍色那句,後面綠色的是當作「形容詞」用的關係子句

 

 

 

 

 10. Ving 跟 p.p. 都不能當動詞!因此這句話少了一個動詞

 

台灣學生常犯的錯像是

I going to Japan.

He killed in a car accident.

錯把 Ving 跟 p.p. 當動詞用!但他們都不是動詞唷!他們是分詞

Ving 是現在分詞,p.p. 是過去分詞

而真正的動詞應該是要加上 beV

beV + Ving 表進行式

beV + p.p. 表被動式

 

舉例來說:

The guide includes insights from experienced educational experts from different countries.

(這份指南含有來自世界各國的教育專家提供的見解)

 

 

 

 

 11. to V 或 Ving 當主詞表這件事

 

舉例來說:

Watching TV is interesting.

(看電視這件事很有趣)

Figuring out this question took him 5 hours.

(搞懂這個問題花了他五小時)

 

 

 

 13. approach (思考問題的)方式,方法,態度 接得介系詞為 to

 

類似的用法還有 anwser, key, access, solution 都是接 to

更多例子看這邊  answer of the question 問題的答案不能用 of

 

舉例來說:

Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different approach to it.

(到目前為止,我們還沒有研究出任何解決這一問題的方法,所以我們需要換一種思路了)

 

 

 

 

 14. 名詞子句(間接問句)的用法是 wh- S + V

 

當一個問句變成一句話的受詞時,需要以 S + V 的方式表示

直接問句:How can we help you?

間接問句:The manager wants to know how we can help you.

                       主詞           動詞     受詞       受詞(名詞子句)

 

 

 

 15. forget + to VR 或 + Ving 意思不一樣唷!

 

forget + to VR 忘記去做~(沒有做)

forget + Ving 忘記做過~(有做但忘了)

 

舉例來說:

I forget to bring my umbrella home!

(我忘記帶我的雨傘回家了) 

I would never forget seeing Monalisa in person!

(我絕對不會忘記親眼看過蒙娜麗莎的微笑)  

 


 

 

 

最後一起來看看訂正完的版本!  

 

 

Subject Line: Here is Your Free eBook 1.on Improving Pronunciation

 

Dear John,

You 2.downloaded our “7 Tips 3.for 4.Self-Learning English” last month

and we hope you 5.were able 6.to find and implement one of the recommended 7.strategies.

This week, we are 8.excited to introduce you an eBook 9.that can help you better improve your pronunciation:

“6 Simple Ways to Take Your Pronunciation to The Next Level.” 

The guide 10.includes insights from experienced educational experts from different countries.

 

For busy office workers like you, 11.figuring out where to start on your learning can be 12.challenging.

We can customize a learning plan for you and help maximize your efficiency.

 

We believe our holistic approach 13.to English learning is well suited to your busy schedule.

Please let us know how 14.we can help you by calling us at (886) 8866-8866.

And don’t forget 15.to arrange our free one-hour consultation.

 

We hope to hear from you soon.
 

Best regards,

The AnyaEnglish Team

 

 


 

 

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