會考100%必考文法總整理!
100%會考英文必考題!!!
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定義 |
關鍵字 |
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現在簡單式 |
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現在進行式 |
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現在完成式 |
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過去簡單式 |
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過去進行式 |
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過去完成式 |
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未來簡單式 |
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未來進行式 |
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- 表示「狀態」的動詞，不可使用「進行式」! 如 like, love, hate, see(看起來/了解), hear(聽見), taste(嚐起來), sound(聽起來), know, believe, think(認為), understand, remember, forget, want, seem, have(擁有), own, belong to
- 有些動作在瞬間即完成，並未持續，故不能使用「現在完成式」!如 graduate, marry, die, leave, arrive, wake, buy, sell
- have been to 曾經去過某地 vs have gone to 已經出發前往某地/已經在某地了
必讀考題!!!
Tonight I’ll stay at the office until I _____ (finish / am finishing / finished / will finish) the work. (104會考)
Tom _____ (loses / has lost / will lose / was losing) ten pounds over the past two months. He looks much thinner now.
On Children’s Day, Ms. Lee, a famous storybook writer, _____ (came / was coming / has come / is going to come) to Molly’s Bookstore to talk about her new book. My two little kids just can’t wait to see her. (104會考)
B&J Café _____ (has been / had been / is / would be) known as the tallest building in town. However, O&G Restaurant became the tallest building in 2010. (104會考)
I’m not sure if Kevin _____ (will come in / comes in / has come in / came in ) this morning, but if he does, I’ll tell him that you called. (103會考)
Smart Head, one of the hottest TV programs these days, _____ (have given / gives / giving / to give) people free plane tickets to Hawaii if they can answer 20 questions correctly in 15 minutes. (103會考)
Although it’s been forty years, Grandpa Wan _____ (will remember / had remembered / remembered / remembers) clearly how much it hurt to leave his hometown for Taiwan all by himself. He has told us the story many times. (103特招)
Lily: When will Uncle Tom come to see me?
Mom: He’ll visit us this weekend. He _____ (told / tells / will tell / was going to tell) me that by e-mail. (102基測)
I _____ (was taking / took / am taking / had taken) a bath when someone turned off the light. I was scared and shouted for help. (101基測)
We _____ (don’t see / haven’t seen / hadn’t seen / wouldn’t see) Aunt Polly for a long time, so we visited her last weekend. (101基測)
See? The strange man I saw yesterday _____ (walking / is walking / and walked / to walk) around my house again. Should I call the police? (101基測)
Abby: Too bad you couldn’t come to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must come next time.
Bree: No, thanks. I don’t think _____ (I was having / I’ve had / I have / I’ll have) any fun. I can’t swim. (101基測)
The medicine I _____ (to give / given / giving / gave) you this morning should be taken three times a day. (100基測)
My mother likes to tell me the story about my name, Stella. She _____ (talked / is talking / has talked / will talk) about it many times. I was born on a night full of stars. My mom _____ (was having / has / has had / will have) a hard time when the doctor said I was too big to be pulled out. (100基測)
The fishermen knew little about the island when they _____ (arrived / would arrive / arrive / have arrived) there. (99基測)
Alex: Why are you still here? It’s already eight o’clock.
Tom: Because I _____ (wasn’t finishing / wouldn’t finish / haven’t finished / won’t finish) my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done. (99基測)
Mom: What _____ (did you do / do you do / are you doing / will you do) after school today? Ryan: Well, I just read some comic books.(98基測)
At dinner time, I often enjoy telling Mom everything _____ (happened / was happening /that happened / which happening) at school. (98基測)
Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she _____ (lives / has lived / lived / will live) with her aunt for five months. (98基測)
The woman you met in the library yesterday _____ (giving / given / to give / will give) our school a lot of books. (98基測)
Betty _____ (watched / was watching / has watched / is going to watch) TV when her little brother fell off the chair. (97基測)
Mrs. Smith _____ (liked / likes / has liked / will like) the movie very much. She has seen it three times. (97基測)
If the weather is fine this weekend, my family _____ (go / went / have gone / will go) to the beach for two days. (97基測)
Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle _____ (gives / gave / to give / has given) him on his birthday. (97基測)
In my family, my sister is the only person who _____ (love / loves / loved / loving) chocolate. (96基測)
Tina _____ (has / had / has had / was having) hamburgers for lunch every day last week. (95基測)
Mr. Yang has worked in this factory _____ (before / for / in / since) 1968. (95基測)
Most of Jeff’s best books _____ (have written / were written / would write / wrote) when he was sick and poor. (95基測)
At first, my bookstore’s business _____ (is / does / was / did) not very good. But now it is doing quite well. (95基測)
My brother doesn’t live with us. He _____ (has moved / will move / was moving / moved) out after he got married. (95基測)
Stella is a baseball fan. She ______ (has / has been / is / is having) more than one hundred pictures of famous baseball players. (94基測)
Ryan: Would you like to play tennis with me?
Dara: No, thank. _____ (I play / I’m playing / I’ve played / I’ll play) it for three hours already. I’m tired now. (94基測)
Tina is getting married to a man she has known only _____ (for / in / on / since) a month. (94基測)
If Frank _____ (came / comes / has come / will come) to the office tonight, give this package to him. (94基測)
Judy moved to France and has lived there _____ (before / for / in / since) two years. I miss her very much. (93基測)
I sent Lucy two emails last week, but she has not answered me _____ (already / also / either / yet). (93基測)
Sue is very sick and has to stop working for several weeks. But _____ (so far / since then / because / as soon as) she feels better, she will get back to work. (92基測)
Bill: Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
Ted: Yes, _____ (give days / for three years / in one month / twice already). It’s really a fun place to go. (92基測)
Lisa: What _____ (have you done / are you going to do / did you do / were you doing) this morning?
Tina: Well, it’s Sunday. I think I’ll go to church with my father. (92基測)
Alice: How often do you wash your hair? Betty: _____ (One day / Twice a week / Since yesterday / Three days ago). (91基測)
Susan: Oh, no! The door and the window _____ (are breaking / have broken / were broken / will break)! Victor: Who could have done this? Susan: Go in quickly and see if we’ve lost anything. (91基測)
Betty _____ (sells / is selling / was selling / has sold) fake watches when the police came. (90基測)
Christine: Dad, I’m hungry. Do we have anything to eat?
Mr. Chen: You can have some bread I _____ (am buying / to buy / bought / will buy) from the supermarket. It’s on the table. (90基測)
These pictures _____ (took / will take / were taken / will be taken) when we took a trip to Kenting National Park. (90基測)
其他重要文法考題!!!
Getting up early on a cold morning is not easy, _____ (are you / do you / does it / is it)? (104會考)
I don’t like any one of these three watches. Can you show me _____ (the others / other / either / another) one? (104會考)
No one thought James would appear at Katie’s party. So when he _____ (would / was / had / did), everyone was surprised and could not believe their eyes. (104會考)
Actor David Piper became tired of talking about the movie _____ (he is famous / that he is famous / that is famous for / he is famous for) after he was interviewed about it many times. (104會考)
Jogging is the only exercise I enjoy. I find _____ (all / few / many / some) other kinds of exercise boring. (103會考)
Everyone in the town feels strange that all the cows at Mr. White’s farm died in one night. _____ (He / It / That / There) has never been anything like this before. (103特招)
Dino: Do you have any stamps?
Emma: Yes, just go to my desk. I put _____ (ones / others / some / those) in my pencil case in the second drawer. (103特招)
Somewhere along the road, _____ (that is / it is / it has / there is) a shop which sells things from foreign countries. (102基測)
I was surprised to know from the newspaper yesterday _____ (that / when / where / which) flowers do not always smells sweet; some can smell like dead fish. (102基測)
“Are you dating anyone special now?” is a question that popular movie stars _____ (to be often asked / are often asked / being often asked / who are often asked) in an interview. (102基測)
Mom: Peter, be sure to finish your school report before you go to bed.
Peter: OK, Mom. I _____ (am / do / have / will). (102基測)
_____ (Slept / Sleeps / Have slept / Sleeping) in the day time is not good for you. You may not sleep well at night and feel tired the next day. (101基測)
Melody has a great interest in planting flowers, but her sister _____ (can’t / doesn’t / isn’t / won’t). She can’t even stay in the garden for one minute. (101基測)
I haven’t been to the movie these days. Are there any good _____ (ones / others / them / those) this week? (101基測)
There are two supermarkets near my house. The one on the corner sells bread, but _____ (another / that / the next / the other) doesn’t. (100基測)
Michelle Walden, _____ (any / each / one / who) of the best basketball players in our school history, was called “Flying Walden” because she could jump very high. (100基測)
Mrs. Luo: Who put these socks in the refrigerator?
Mr. Luo: I don’t know. They’re not _____ (me / mine / my / myself). Ask your son. (100基測)
Alice really likes having noodles for breakfast, _____ (doesn’t she / is she / hasn’t she / did she)? (100基測)
I usually carry a camera on my trips; taking pictures _____ (to be / is / being / are) a good way for me to remember the experience. (100基測)
When I entered the house for the first time, I found _____ (it / that / there / this) was a big round table in the living room. (100基測)
Elise: I need a dress for tomorrow’s party, but I don’t have one.
Fiona: Why don’t you try on my red one? I bought _____ (it / one / ones / them) last week. (100基測)
Ken’s brothers like to watch tennis, but Ken _____ (is / isn’t / does / doesn’t). He is crazy about baseball. (99基測)
Beatrice loves to draw apples. You can see _____ (one / others / them / which) in her notebooks, on her letters, and even on her school bag! (99基測)
On the way to work, Natasha was surprised to find she was wearing a white earing on one ear and a gray earring on _____ (another / the next / the other / the second). (99基測)
The little boy jumped up and down happily when he saw a bee _____ (flown / to fly / flying / has flown) into the house. (99基測)
My father told me last night _____ (whether / where / what / that) we’re going to the Food Festival this weekend. My brother and I felt very excited. (99基測)
This restaurant sells the best steak in Taipei; you can’t find _____ (delicious / more delicious / the most delicious / deliciously) steak in the city. (99基測)
In this five-person game, the one who finds _____ (many / some / the more / the most) hidden balls will win the last free ticket for the movie A Born Player.(99基測)
Gary: I can’t find my pen.
Nina: Is the one on Jack’s desk _____ (mine / ours / theirs / yours)?
Gary: Yes. Thank you. (99基測)
The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _____ (is he / is there/ isn’t he / isn’t there)? (98基測)
Cell phones are convenient; every person in my family has _____ (it / one / them / those). (98基測)
When Sean came to Taiwan several years ago, _____ (any /few / little / most) people knew about him. But now he is a famous cook in Taiwan. (98基測)
The restaurant makes delicious chicken rice, so _____ (it is / they are / there is / there are) always full of people at mealtime. (98基測)
Ms. Wu: What animals _____ (do / does / are / is) your sister like?
Herbert: She likes lions and tigers. (98基測)
Playing in the water _____ (is / are / has / have) lots of fun on a hot summer day. (98基測)
Dad always tells me not _____ (study / studying / studied / to study) only for tests. If that’s all I’m doing, he says, I will soon lose interest in learning. (98基測)
Linda: Do you have to get up early in the morning?
Peter: Yes, I _____ (do / can / have / am). I can’t be late for school. (98基測)
Mike: I heard there are many monkeys in this mountain. But I didn’t see any of them last time when I was here.
Carl: Hope we can see _____ (another / others / some / themselves) today. (98基測)
Life in the mountains _____ (are / is / to be / being) quieter than life in big cities.(97基測)
Deborah put some sugar and cream in her coffee to make it _____ (taste / tasted / tasting / to taste) better. (97基測)
Allen: _____ (Are / Do / Have / Should) you have twenty minutes right now? I need to talk to you.
Bruce: Sure! Come on in. (97基測)
Betty goes jogging every day in the park, and Allen _____ (is / does / has / was), too. (97基測)
Now we have to take a taxi home because _____ (here / there/ they / we) are no buses after eleven o’clock. (97基測)
Alice learned from the TV news _____ (that / where / which / whether) Nora Jones was coming to Taiwan the next day. (97基測)
Lucy: Do you think Sally and Martin should get married?
Rose: Why not? They love each other, _____ (will they / won’t they / do they / don’t they)? (97基測)
_____ (One / Any / All / Much) of the gift boxes are already put under the Christmas tree. (96基測)
It was important for Kevin _____ (finish / to finish / finishes / finished) his homework quickly because he had to help his parents sell fruit in the night market. (96基測)
When I was walking along the river, I saw some fish _____ (jumped / to jump / jumping / are jumping) out of the water. (96基測)
Andy: Did Mary _____ (buy / buys / bought / has bought) that square watch?
Lucy: Yes, she just bought it. (96基測)
Robert: Charles wanted to borrow $1,000 from me yesterday.
Mandy: You didn’t lend him the money, _____ (would you / wouldn’t you / did you / didn’t you)? (96基測)
Many of my classmates have had the experience of taking an airplane, but I _____ (don’t / wasn’t / won’t / haven’t). (96基測)
Learning foreign languages _____ (helps / helping / help / to help) me to know more about other countries. (96基測)
A new road is going to _____ (build / building / be built / have built) in town because traffic is getting busier and busier. (96基測)
Elsa: Do you know anyone from Class A?
Jeff: No, I don’t know any of _____ (they / their / theirs / them). (96基測)
I like to read comic books _____ (made / to have made / that make / which makes) me laugh.(95基測)
Grace: How many people _____ (did they / had they / were there / would there be) in the office when the fire happened?
Harry: Five. Luckily, nobody got hurt. (95基測)
Sam: _____ (Do / Did / Will / Would) you have a good time at Mr. Moore’s house tonight?
Tom: Yes. It was a wonderful party. I’m glad I went. (95基測)
Lucky looks _____ (pretty / prettily / prettier / the prettiest) in pants than in a dress. (95基測)
Spring is a wonderful season because _____ (which / this / one / it) is usually warm and sunny. (95基測)
All the packages are _____ (careful / carefully / more careful / the most careful) checked at the airport to keep everyone safe. (95基測)
Tony: Will you go to Cindy’s party tonight?
Jane: No, I have to do my homework. Don’t you have _____ (you / your / yours / you’re)?
Tony: Well, I already finished it at school. (95基測)
Wendy: Do you know where the library is?
Simon: Just _____ (keep / to keep / keeping / keeps) going for two more blocks and you’ll see it. (95基測)
There are many trees in the park. _____ (Both / Most / Much / One) of them are over fifty years old. (94基測)
If I finish my homework before eight o’clock, my parents will let me _____ (watch / watching / to watch / have watched) TV for one hour. (94基測)
The students got _____ (excited / excitedly / exciting / excitingly) when they saw their favorite movie star eating at the next table. (94基測)
Asking questions _____ (help / helps / helping / to help) Henna learn more and better. (94基測)
Paul: _____ (Are / Is / Do / Does) Shelly’s father a businessman?
Carl: I don’t think so. I remember he teaches English. (94基測)
My sister does not like the jacket, and I don’t, _____ (either / so / too / yet). (94基測)
She’s going to Europe, _____ (doesn’t / hasn’t / isn’t / won’t) she? (94基測)
The movie is about a true story _____ (it / that / what / when) happened in Korea in 1945. (94基測)
There are five stories in this book. The one about a shy police officer is the most _____ (interest / interested / interesting / interestingly) to me. (94基測)
_____ (A lot / A few / Both / One) of the books on the desk is about the famous writers of our country. (94基測)
_____ (It / There / They / We) will be a welcome party next week for the new students. Will you come with me? (94基測)
Judy: The ball game will be on TV tomorrow at six in the morning.
Lucy: _____ (Get / To get / Getting / Gets) up early and you won’t miss it. (94基測)
You’ve studied English for a long time, _____ (did you / didn’t you / have you / haven’t you)? (93基測)
_____ (Any / Both / Most / One) of the students in my school do not have the experience of going to a foreign country. Only a few do. (93基測)
Simon is an interesting person. He gets excited _____ (easy / easier / easily / easiest). (93基測)
Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _____ (her / it / ones / them) very much. (93基測)
The singer sings beautifully. I cannot think of anyone with a _____ (best / better / more / most) voice. (93基測)
Willy found _____ (that / where / whether / which) the novel he bought last week was under his bed. (93基測)
Cindy cried out when she saw a motorcycle _____ (bump / bumped / to bump / has bumped) into her cat. (93基測)
Aming: Dad, can I go dancing tomorrow?
Mr. Wu: _____ (Finishes / Finishing / To finish / Finish) your homework and we’ll talk about it. (93基測)
_____ (Preview / Previews / Previewed / Previewing) the lesson before class gives me a better idea about what the teacher is going to teach. (93基測)
I need someone _____ (finish / finished / has finished / who has finished) his work to take out the garbage for me. (93基測)
Jane: Did you get up early this morning?
Tina: No, I didn’t, but my brother _____ (does / is / did / was). He gets up early every day. (93基測)
My mother _____ (asked / had / told / wanted) me send a letter yesterday. (93基測)
Grace: How many pencils _____ (are there / are they / is there / is it) in your pencil box?
Allen: Only one. (93基測)
My grandfather spends _____ (one / both / most / many) of his free time reading newspapers. (92基測)
Watching American movies _____ (is / are / to be / being) one of the activities we enjoy most in our English class. (92基測)
Jenny plays the piano very well. Her mother makes her _____ (practice / practiced / practicing / to practice) two hours every day. (92基測)
Kate: Earl, is that tall boy your brother?
Earl: Yes, _____ (it is / he is / that is / you are). Kate: But you two look so different! (92基測)
The old man is looking at his granddaughter _____ (happy / happier / happily / the happiest). He has not seen her for a long time. (92基測)
Mr. Chen has a loud voice. His voice can _____ (hear / be heard / be hearing / have heard) clearly even in that big classroom. (92基測)
Mother makes me _____ (finish / finished / finishing / to finish) my homework every day before I can play video games. (92基測)
_____ (Thinking / To think / Thinks / Think) carefully before you buy a new house. (92基測)
Jenny: How many countries _____ (is it / is there / are they / are there) in Europe?
Betty: I’m not sure. (92基測)
Becky: Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?
Diana: No, I don’t, but my twin brother _____ (does / do / is / are). He’s very fond of cooking. (92基測)
Rose: It’s time to go to bed. You have to get up early tomorrow, _____ (can’t you / don’t you / aren’t you / haven’t you)? (92基測)
Tina: The bread looks delicious! You want to buy some?
Carl: I’d love to, but I don’t have _____ (no / all / any / some) money with me now. (91基測)
John and Susan gave _____ (I / me / mine / myself) a nice jacket as a Christmas present. (91基測)
Young boys really grow fast. Both my sons are already _____ (tall / taller / tallest / the tallest) than I am. (91基測)
The teacher _____ (asked / wanted / found / had) his students vacuum the floor of the classroom after the party. (91基測)
Jane does well on English tests, but her sisters _____ (doesn’t / aren’t / don’t / didn’t). (91基測)
Paula: Is that big toy store Mr. and Mrs. Chen’s?
Kelly: Yes, it is _____ (his / hers / ours / theirs). My daughter loves going there. (91基測)
James: Do you see the street vendor over there?
Phillip: Which one?
James: The one _____ (it / he / who / which) is wearing a hat. (91基測)
Eva: What’s your ideal mate like?
Ada: Well, I want a husband who _____ (cook / cooks / cooking / to cook) well. I enjoy eating, but I hate kitchens. (91基測)
Simon: Why _____ (don’t / isn’t / aren’t / doesn’t) Jerry and Lisa play cards with us?
Henry: Because they want to go to the movies. (91基測)
Bruce: When did Robert change his job?
Laura: He hasn’t changed his job. He still works in the same computer store.
Bruce: But I saw him _____ (sold / to sell / have sold / selling) watches on the street corner. (91基測)
Nana and Fred are good friends, and _____ (all of them / both of them / some of them / one of them) are baseball fans. (90基測)
(In the teachers’ office)
Miss Huang: Sue, _____ (are they / do they / is there / are there) students in the classroom?
Miss Cheng: I don’t think so. School’s over.
Miss Huang: But I hear people talking over there. (90基測)
Philip: Is that red car Miss Brown’s?
Walter: Yes, it’s _____ (hers / his / ours / theirs). Beautiful, isn’t it? (90基測)
Frank read a comic book yesterday, but his brother _____ (does / doesn’t / did / didn’t). (90基測)
Mrs. Wang has two sons. _____ (One / Both / Some / Many) of them go to junior high school. (90基測)
Do you remember the girl _____ (who / where / which / what) looked worried at the train station yesterday? (90基測)
Paul: What did you find under his desk?
Tom: Oh, _____ (there were / it was / it had / there was) all kinds of things: a basketball, pencils, a hat and fries! (90基測)
Oscar: I’m going to the museum. Bus Number 286 goes there, _____ (does it / doesn’t it / is it / isn’t it)? (90基測)
易混洧單字考題
Charles _____ (cost / spent / saw / made) a day in the department store looking for a hat for his wife. (104會考)
More and more cows on this farm are getting sick. The problem is so (heavy / popular / serious / strong) that the farm will be closed from tomorrow on. (103會考)
Roy: Why didn’t you eat your cake?
Kay: I’m still full. Can I _____ (pass / save / share / stop) it for later? Roy: Sure. (102基測)
Steve was _____ (almost / already / really / seldom) late for school this morning; the bell rang right after he walked into the classroom. (100基測)
If you want to drink the water from the lake, _____ (boil / burn / carry / cook) it first, or you may get sick. (100基測)
My daughter is much _____ (higher / longer / older / taller) now. The pants she wore last year are already too short for her. (100基測)
My dog, Lucky, was lying on the sofa _____ (under / off / from / down) the fan on the wall. So when the fan fell, she was hit right on the head. (100基測)
It’s _____ (paying / spending / taking / using) me a lot of time to find out what I really want to do in the future. (99基測)
Yesterday I went to the beach with my brother. The sun was so _____ (big / bright / sunny / warm) that it hurt my eyes!
I can’t believe you ate the _____ (last / least / less / most) piece of pizza and didn’t even leave one bite for me. (98基測)
Amy: You look worried. What’s the matter?
Ted: I can’t find my bicycle; I forget where I _____ (followed / parked / showed / stopped) it. (98基測)
I can _____ (borrow / lend / read / show) you the book, but you have to give it back to me in three days.(97基測)
Studying in a foreign country _____ (cost / lost / made / spent) me a lot of money. That’s why I had to sell my apartment. (97基測)
Sally got angry because her little brother _____ (cheated / closed / got off / turned off) the fan when she was still working on the computer. (94基測)
My dog hates to take a bath. It usually _____ (needs / spends / takes / uses) me one hour to make him clean. (93基測)
Gary: When you go shopping, do you usually _____ (use / pay / spend / waste) with your credit card? (91基測)